There are various different Bibimbab
according to location in Korea which has been developed and localized depend on
their each atmosphere and products. For example Jeonju Bibimbab is slightly
different from Jinju Bibimbab even they are located within same province. They
are principally same but cooking with beef leg bone broth and more bean shrouds
use in Jeonju Bibimbab. We could not so easily and simply which one is what
difference. Anyway I will briefly introduce Jeonju Bibimbab here this time.
There is behind story of Bibimbab why and when they introduced to people at
Jinju Fort Castle which was surrounded and attacked by Japanese (35,000
solders) infiltration in Joseon Dynasty on June in 1593 and final feast dinner
with residing people inside the Castle since they would surrender to Japanese
next day. They were running out necessary bowel or dishes for final feast.
Therefore they decided to mix all in one bowl with vegetables and sauces and
ingredients. This has been introducing as mixed rice as Bibimbab.
1. Select
Steamed Best Rice for Bibimbab
It is recommended as a
best price for steamed rice which has less sticky, higher
elasticity and bigger
size comparing to ordinary steamed rice most Korean tended
to eat every day at home.
But steamed rice shall be different from this ordinary rice
which it keep the shape
of steamed rice after mixture with other ingredients
and source. Followings
are some standard introduction to people as guidance.
1-1) How to Select Good Rice
It is an important
thing you should select a good rice not only which is opaque white color and
shining but also which shape is plump shape and uniformly sized. It should not
give out bad smell with old staying rice. You would better check the date of
when they polished rice and select rice polishing as closing as present.
1-2) How to Prepare Foreleg Broth
You first of all have to select a
good cow foreleg for the preparation of best foreleg broth. Good foreleg bone
shall consist with minimum cavities at cut phase of foreleg which means close
density inside bone and which color shall be milky white color at the surface.
If this color turns out as yellow, this foreleg is not fresh or long time
passing after slaughter. You may buy foreleg bone 3 kg, other bone 2 kg for 4
to 5 personnel.
l Please
keep sunk foreleg bone and other bone together for 3 to 4 hours with cold water
in order to remove blood inside the bone. You should regularly change cold
water to new cold water with one hour interval.
l When
no more blood resolved at the cold water, you should keep sunk these bones with
cold water mixing with Soju containing about 20% alcohol for half an hour in
order to remove typical cow bone sell.
l You could now preliminarily boil these bone
with enough new water boil for 20 minutes to remove impurity inside bone which
is not removed under cold water soaking and throw out these preliminary boiling
for completely removing possible remaining impurities inside bone. But you
should keep all bones and carefully wash with cold water, no drop anything
during this washing.
l You
could now enter real cooking as 2nd stage for boiling these bones
for 4 hours. Please take out this broth to proper ware and pour new cold water
to bone pot and boil for another 4 hours as entering into 3rd stage.
You should mix 2nd stage broth with 3rd stage broth as
soon as finished 3rd stage boiling works. We could filter this broth
with cloth or sieves for collecting solids like bone particles or some tendon
or meat particle and so on.
l You
should keep this broth at refrigerator for some times and could find fat
deposited on surface. Please remove this fat with proper tools like spoon.
l You
could now prepare cooking liquid mixing foreleg broth “one cup” and water (half cup” ratio. We call this is cooking liquid for Bibimbab steamed rice
I think you might be hard to
prepare good foreleg broth at home in accordance with
above procedure. You could then
alternatively buy readymade foreleg broth at
supermarket which would possibly be
closer to this quality level.
1-3) How to Cook the Rice
You should keep the rice well sunk
with water for half an hour in summer and an
hour in winter and take it on
proper mesh for removing water on the rice. Please
cook selected rice with cooking
liquid at one to one volume ratio. If you use multi
grains, you should add more cooking
liquid by 30% in volume.
If you use electric rice cooker,
you could simply follow instruction according to
Instruction manual. If you use rice
pot, you should cook under high temperate
heating for 10 minutes and would
see rice pot looking just over flow and then
drop down medium temperature
heating and keep it for 5 minutes. When external
cooking liquid at pot looks
subside, you should turn down low temperature heating
and keep it for 10 minutes. Please
turn off cooking after that and mix rice regularly
inside rice pot and keep it for 5 ~
10 minutes more. Thereafter you could pleasantly
help yourself.
2. How to Prepare Good Bean Red Pepper
Paste for Bibimbab
Bibimbab
could be deliciously mixed with pure bean red pepper paste without any
ingredients or additives. But you could remarkably upgrade this taste with
some ingredients. If anybody want refreshed feel without bean red pepper
flavor, they have to use following premium bean red pepper paste.
# Mixing process
1)
All materials shall be
mixed together but bean red pepper paste and cider at first. You could pour
mixed one to suitably big bowl and remix remaining one to one time by one
time.
2)
As soon as
finished mixing works, you should properly add bean red pepper paste and
cider to each bowl taking into account original ratio sated above table.
|
3.
How to Prepare Row Beef
Sashimi
You should for 4
personnel prepare meat (250gr), half piece of pear and ingredients as soy sauce
1 full spoon, sugar 1 normal spoon, chopped green onion 2/3 small spoon,
chopped garlic 1/2 small spoon, black pepper 1/4 small spoon, roasted sesame 1
small spoon, sesame oil 1 full spoon and some salt. It is the best thing you
have to buy real fresh meat (top round cap off) which is containing less fat
and soft meat. When you buy the meat, you may ask butcher to slice the meat in
3mm thickness and 5 cm long. Please keep this meat with bowl matting with paper
kitchen towel for removing blood for 10 minutes at refrigerator, more or less
freezing.
You could prepare
seasoning with above all ingredients as well mixed together. Please slice the
pear 3mm by 3mm. Please take out freezed sliced meat with this seasoning which
is to use. .
4.
How to Prepare Various Seasoned Vegetables
.There are five ingredients which we
normally use for the preparation of seasoned vegetables like soy source, salt,
grinded sesame, chopped garlic and green onion. You could easily buy these
ingredients at supermarket.. Following vegetables could be changed depend on
area in Korea taking into account local vegetables.
l
Spinach ; You would better choose spinach
with dark green healthy color leaves and
with red color root rather than yellow green leave with soft touch feel.
This spinach is more delicious and sweet juicy.. When you boil the spinach, you
should be careful for over wilt because of over boiling. Please just parboil
spinach with boiled water containing one tea spoon salt. You pick up this
parboiled spinach and keep on basket for proper time to drop the water and
gently press with hand to remove remaining water.
l
Balloon Flower Root ; You buy balloon flower root at
the market and slice it in 5 cm length and parboil it with salt water for some
time and roast it with oil which remove burning taste at balloon flower root.
You could mix it with ingredients during roasting. If you want to use this root
under fresh, you should rub the root with coarse salt for several times to
remove burning taste. You could mix it with proper ingredients and red pepper
paste which comes with sour and sweet taste.
.
l
Bracken;
There might be only Korean folk who east bracken at world. Bracken has
toxicity which is very weak against heat. Therefore you could easily remove
with boiling process. Please preliminary ingredients on boiled bracken and keep
it for half an hour and roast it with oil and keep in warm for a while to make
it soft as well as to soak all ingredients to bracken..
l
Bean Sprouts;
You should parboil bean sprouts with boiled water containing one tea
spoon salt. Please uniformly stir bean sprouts for uniform cooking at that
time. You should pick all bean sprouts as soon as you feel it is properly
parboiled and wash out with cold water 2 ~3 times so that it could maintain
fresh and crisp. Please keep the bean sprouts for certain times to drop water
at bean sprouts and gently press with hand for removing some remaining water.
You could uniformly mix with hand this bean sprouts, soy bean source, salts and
other ingredients.
l
White Radish; White radish is best season in
winter for best taste when most Korean prepare Kimchi for winter. Please slice
the radish in 5 cm long and vertical direction as shape of slim finger chip and
keep it with salt for some times and roast it with pan.
l
Green Pumpkin; You should preserve sliced green
pumpkin with salt for some time and press it with hand for removing water.
Please roast it with oil on pan and mix with boiled sesame and sesame oil.
l Shiitake;
You should sufficiently keep soaking dried shiitake at warm water and remove
bottom at shiitake. Please slice and roast with oil and with ingredients.
l Sliced Fried Egg; Please prepare fried egg in thinner
layer in separation between yolk and while and slice it in about 5 cm long.
l Jellied Mung Bean; You should buy jellied mung bean
at supermarket and slice it in 5cm long.
5. Final Preparation of Jeonju Bibimbab
You should prepare final Jeonju Bibimbab putting rice at bottom and put topping with above various seasoned vegetables in circular and dropping seasoned raw meat Sashimi at center core and putting yolk on the Sashimi as shown at photo attached. But please service the Bibimbab in separation with bean red pepper paste so that each person could mix this paste according to each person’s hobby
You should prepare final Jeonju Bibimbab putting rice at bottom and put topping with above various seasoned vegetables in circular and dropping seasoned raw meat Sashimi at center core and putting yolk on the Sashimi as shown at photo attached. But please service the Bibimbab in separation with bean red pepper paste so that each person could mix this paste according to each person’s hobby
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